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Monday 13 January 2014

The Sugar Trap

Here is the first part of a interesting article I found in The Sunday Times

THE SUGAR TRAP

Part One

Forget diets: the real reason we are putting on the weight is all the sweet stuff hidden in our food. Cut it out and watch the pounds slip away.

The number one new year’s resolution is to lose weight, and yet we are failing spectacularly. Despite the growing list of diets - from Atkins and Caveman to the fasting or 5:2 diet – none of them ever seems to work long term. Instead, we are getting fatter. There are now 1bn overweight adults worldwide, and 200m of them are clinically obese. In Britain, a 2012 NHS survey found that more than a quarter of all adults in England are obese – rates that have risen three fold since 1980. Increasingly, however, experts here and in America are beginning to wise up to the real culprit behind our ever-increasing girths. Rather than fat, as was originally thought, it is sugar consumption has increased, so has our weight, and the more we eat the more unwell and overweight we become.
The NHS reckons the average person in Britain now consumes about 700g of sugar a week – that’s 140 teaspoons. Experts say our bodies are designed to handle only half or less a week. If you really want to look and feel better in 2014, then forget about following a diet: make quitting sugar your new year’s resolution. So what exactly is this socially acceptable drug; why is it makes us increasingly overweight and unwell; why can’t we stop eating it? Any ingredient that ends in “ose” is a sugar, and there’s a mighty long list of them: glucose, fructose, dextrose, maltose, sucrose, lactose and high-fructose corn syrup. The white granulated syrup you put in tea is harvested and refined from sugar beets and sugar cane and, like all other sugars, it has absolutely no nutritional value – no proteins, no essential fats, no vitamins or minerals. These “oses” are the emptiest of empty calories. It’s pure, refined energy. It contains a whole bunch of calories and nothing else. When we eat any form of sugar, the body deals with it in one of two ways. Either we burn it off as energy- but, given the amount of sugar the average person now consumes, it is impossible to expend it though activity unless you are Mo Fara (and I guarantee you he limits his sugar intake) – or if it isn’t burnt off, it is converted into fat by the liver and stored directly in the fat cells.
The nutritionist Amelia Freer says: “If the amount of glucose in the blood stream is above the body’s comfort zone of about 1 ½ tsp- 2 tsp at any one time – one regular coke has 9 tsp – then the hormone insulin gets produced to chauffeur the excess glucose out the blood and store it as fat. Elevated levels of insulin circulating in our bodies can be detrimental to our long-term health. Our cells can become less responsive to the presence of insulin, meaning our bodies keep needing to produce more and more insulin to get the same reaction. Eventually the cells stop responding at all. This is type 2 diabetes.”

Dr Robert Lustig, author of Fat Chance, says: “In 2011, there were 366m diabetics in the world – more than double the number in 1980.” Furthermore, the Center for Science in the Public Interest in America reports that “sugar consumption has increased by 28% since 1983, with many individual foods providing large fractions of the US Department of Agriculture’s recommended sugar limits”.


Keep an eye out for the next part of this fantastic article

Richard Taylor Personal Training Club
www.richardtaylorpt.co.uk

"Changing your lifestyle to incorporate exercise and proper nutrition is not easy. But it is defiantly a journey with endless rewards that are well worth achieving!